Navigating security risks of Chinese-manufactured cameras in Australia

Security risks of connected cameras raised by Australian officials

Many modern security cameras are designed with remote access functionality in mind. Research suggests that around 50% of businesses have incorporated Internet of Things (IoT) technologies into their operations.

When security cameras are configured to function as cloud-based IoT devices, business owners gain access to several features that can help improve threat response and offer a more comprehensive view of security events. These include the ability to receive automated alerts, view live footage remotely and use AI-driven analytics to rapidly detect threats.

However, the connected nature of these devices also introduces potential risks. If access to security cameras and connected software systems is compromised, these features may also become accessible to malicious actors. 

By exploiting vulnerabilities in connected systems, threat actors can gain unauthorized access to camera feeds, manipulate footage or disable cameras. This could lead to security breaches, data theft and compromised incident response capabilities.

Here are the key risk factors the Australian government advises organizations to consider when evaluating security camera vendors: 

1. Technical vulnerabilities: privacy and security are important in your physical security systems. Cloud-based cameras can be safe when cybersecurity measures like end-to-end encryption, automatic updates, role-based access and multi-factor authentication are implemented. However, security cameras manufactured without these cybersecurity protections may be vulnerable to malicious actors seeking unauthorized access to sensitive data.
2. Government affiliations: strong affiliation between a security camera manufacturer and their home government can pose significant risks. State-affiliated companies may be subject to laws and regulations that require them to share private data with state agencies. This relationship may compromise the privacy and security of the data captured by these cameras. 
3. Data transfer obligations: some countries may require technology companies to share data with national security agencies. Such requirements raise concerns about the privacy of data collected by security cameras and whether foreign entities could access it.

What does the future hold for security cameras in Australia?

As data security risks grow, businesses and property owners are looking for new solutions that protect their data from unauthorized access. Countries like Australia are prioritizing data integrity and security, shifting towards the use of security cameras with advanced safeguards at government facilities. This shift is expected to extend beyond government entities, with many private organizations expected to follow suit. 

Australia is not alone in increasing scrutiny over how physical security technology handles potentially sensitive data. Other countries, such as the United States and the United Kingdom, have taken steps to enhance national security protocols, protect their infrastructure and maintain public trust in their security systems. This shift highlights a growing global concern about the transparency and safety of data managed by video security solution manufacturers.

Businesses looking to secure their data, maintain compliance with regulatory requirements and foster trust with stakeholders are proactively adopting physical security solutions with transparent data handling practices and cybersecurity protections in place. As a result, the demand for reliable security camera systems that offer enhanced security features, greater transparency in their manufacturing processes and compliance with stringent international data protection standards is likely to increase.

How to strengthen data protection in your video security system

As businesses and government agencies in Australia transition to more secure video systems, protecting your data is crucial. By implementing strong data protections and selecting a trusted video security provider, you can reduce the risks of unauthorized access to sensitive information. Here are the practical steps you can take to protect your data:

1. Prioritize security & privacy by design

As you design and implement your video security system, incorporate data security features from the outset. This means selecting video security systems that integrate data security features, such as encryption and role-based access. By implementing these practices, video security providers can minimize data collection, anonymize sensitive information and enforce strict access controls. For example, ensuring that all recorded footage is encrypted and only accessible through secure, role-based access helps prevent unauthorized access and misuse of sensitive data.

2. Implement strong data protection measures

End-to-end encryption ensures that video data is secured at rest and in transit, making it more difficult for unauthorized parties to intercept or tamper with the footage. Additionally, integrating multi-factor authentication (MFA) for access to video feeds further strengthens the system against breaches. Regular security updates and patches are also necessary to protect against emerging threats and vulnerabilities.

3. Develop comprehensive policies and procedures

Effective data protection isn’t just about technology — it requires well-defined policies and procedures to guide how data is managed and accessed. These policies should clearly outline who has access to video data, under what circumstances access is granted and how long data is retained before being securely deleted. Regularly updating and auditing these procedures helps prevent unauthorized use and ensure compliance with relevant regulations.

4. Verify transparency and compliance in data management

Transparency is key to ensuring compliance with privacy regulations. Your video security provider should clearly outline how data is collected, processed and stored. They should also demonstrate compliance with data protection laws, such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) or Australia’s Privacy Act, through regular audits, certifications and transparent reporting.

Finding a security camera system that meets your needs

The technology behind security cameras has advanced significantly in recent years. Wired and wireless security cameras offer business and property owners numerous smart features to improve threat detection, observation and incident response procedures.

Key features to look for in security camera hardware

When considering a security camera system, it’s important to evaluate the hardware features to ensure they align with your business needs. High-quality hardware not only ensures clear and reliable footage but also enhances your security system’s overall effectiveness and durability. 

Here are the key hardware features to look for when investing in a security camera system: 

• High definition: cameras with high resolution enable you to capture clear and detailed footage. This can be crucial for recording details such as faces and license plates, which are crucial for identification and evidence. 
• Low-light modes: low-light modes, such as infrared (IR) night vision and low-light sensitivity, ensure cameras can capture clear images in various lighting conditions. This feature is particularly important for areas with poor lighting. 
• Remote controls: features such as pan, tilt and zoom (PTZ) allow you to adjust the camera’s field of view and focus on specific areas of interest. Remote control capabilities enable security operators to respond to incidents in real time and ensure comprehensive coverage.
• Built-in storage: built-in data storage provides additional security and redundancy, ensuring the footage is securely stored even if the network connection is lost. This can be particularly useful for remote locations or areas with unreliable network connectivity.
• Weather and vandal-proof casings: durable camera casings ensure that cameras can withstand physical attacks and remain operational in harsh environmental conditions. For outdoor security, look for cameras with IP ratings indicating dust and water resistance.

Key features to look for in security camera software 

In addition to robust hardware, the software capabilities of your security camera system play a crucial role in its effectiveness. Advanced software features can enhance data protection, improve efficiency and provide seamless integration with other security systems. 

When selecting a security camera system in Australia, consider the following software features: 

• Strong data encryption: video data encryption solutions ensure files sent between IP cameras and storage devices remain unreadable to unauthorized external sources. ​“At-rest” and ​“in-transit” encryption capabilities help ensure all data stored on IP cameras and data sent between security systems remains protected from outside threats.
• Multi-device monitoring: the ability to review live feeds from various cameras on a single interface is critical for enhancing situational awareness and facilitating rapid incident response.
• Integration capabilities: seamless integration with other security systems, including access control systems, alarm systems and emergency communications, helps provide a more robust and responsive security solution. This interoperability allows for streamlined operations and more efficient incident management.
• Cloud-based system updates: automatic cloud-based updates ensure that your camera software is always up-to-date with the latest features and security patches, minimizing cyber risks and improving camera performance. 
• SMS or push notifications: real-time in-app or SMS notifications keep security operators informed about unusual activity, enabling rapid response. 
• Adjustable camera controls: the ability to remotely adjust camera settings is essential for maintaining comprehensive security coverage. Adjustable controls ensure that cameras can adapt to different environments effectively, enhancing your situational awareness. 

Understanding security camera grades and quality 

When selecting the right security camera for your business, it’s important to understand the different grades of security cameras available and how these relate to manufacturing origin and quality levels. Security cameras generally fall into two categories: consumer-grade and commercial-grade.

Consumer-grade cameras are typically more affordable and designed for smaller-scale applications, such as home security. They often lack the advanced features and durability required for larger, more complex environments.

Commercial-grade cameras, on the other hand, are built to withstand more demanding conditions and offer superior performance in terms of image quality, durability and security features. Large-scale businesses, such as shopping malls, hotels and transportation hubs, often require advanced security camera systems. These environments need extensive coverage made possible by a large number of security cameras and the supporting infrastructure.

Advanced features such as AI-powered video analytics, IR capabilities for low-light conditions and enhanced video management software (VMS) are also crucial for commercial deployments. These features provide better situational awareness and allow your security teams to respond to incidents proactively.

Protecting your business with the Avigilon security suite

As Australia prioritizes data protection, government agencies and private businesses are exploring secure camera options. Avigilon provides comprehensive security solutions designed to help you meet stringent data privacy and security standards. Our products are built on principles of availability, confidentiality and integrity, helping protect your business from unauthorized access and data breaches.

With Avigilon, you benefit from: 

• Advanced analytics: AI-powered analytics offer real-time insights by detecting, classifying and alerting you to potential threats. Smart search uses AI to help you quickly locate video clips of interest and accelerate investigations.
• Security by design: enhanced authentication through multi-factor authentication and complex password requirements keeps your data secure. Avigilon cameras also include automatic, over-the-air updates to help keep your system safe from new vulnerabilities. 
• Seamless integration: an open platform allows for integration with third-party systems for a comprehensive security solution. Easy installation with intuitive, plug-and-play options reduces setup time and costs.
• Robust image quality: high-resolution cameras up to 10K provide clear and detailed footage, even in challenging environments.
• Durable construction: weather and vandal-resistant casings ensure longevity and reliability in harsh conditions. 
• Local installation and support: benefit from local installation services and ongoing support from a network of trusted partners.
   

Avigilon products are built on a trusted, cybersecure platform to comply with global security standards, including:

• NDAA
• SOC2 Type II
• SAFETY Act
• ONVIF Conformant
• ISO 27001, 27017, 27018, 27701 Certified 
• Essential Eight
   

Compliance is not a one-time task but an ongoing responsibility. Avigilon (part of Motorola Solutions) is committed to data processing privacy compliance under applicable laws and regulations. Learn more about how Motorola Solutions protects your data by employing privacy and security protocols that support compliance with legal and regulatory frameworks.

Transitioning to a secure camera alternative 

As Australia increases its focus on data protection, there has been an increase in scrutiny over how sensitive data is handled by security camera manufacturers. This has prompted discussions about the importance of evaluating vulnerabilities, data handling standards and security features of camera systems. 

Following the removal of Chinese-made security cameras from government offices, some organizations are seeking security camera alternatives that meet stringent security standards and transparent data handling practices. 

If you need guidance on transitioning to a non-Chinese camera system, reach out to our security experts to find the right solution for your needs.